Name: | Raúl Pérez Mato |
Nationality: | Spanish |
MSc education: | Molecular Biomedicine |
Current position: | PhD Candidate at University of Genova |
Supervisors: | Santina Bruzzone |
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Description of the project: | White adipose tissue (WAT) stores energy, whereas brown AT (BAT) is specialized in energy expenditure. WAT browning has been suggested as a strategy in obesity, insulin resistance and T2D, but the browning-inducing methods identified so far are not appropriate as therapies: mechanisms to induce long-lasting WAT browning are highly demanded. NAD(P) are crucial in mitochondrial oxidative and lipid metabolism. NAD tissue levels decrease upon aging/obesity and approaches to boost NAD are tested to promote healthy aging and metabolism. Cold-exposed cd38-/- mice had higher levels of browning markers in BAT/WAT and this effect was attributed to NAD increase. A marked downregulation of CD38 expression in BAT/WAT from cold-exposed wild-type mice, was also unveiled, determining the increase of NAD in BAT, and of NADP(H) in WAT. Expression/activities of NADK and G6PD producing NADP/NADPH were enhanced in WAT, but the mechanisms linking these activities to NAD levels are not clarified. Thus, I will investigate: 1 the mechanism for the beneficial effect of CD38 downregulation in browning 2 the mechanisms upregulating NADK and G6PD expression/activity during browning |
Favorite way to keep NAD levels high: | Hiking and running |
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